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🌄 🇮🇳𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘🙏
𝕴𝖓𝖉𝖎𝖆`𝖘 1𝖘𝖙 𝖂𝖍𝖆𝖙𝖘𝖆𝖕𝖕 𝕹𝖊𝖜𝖘, 𝓼𝓲𝓷𝓬𝓮 2013
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*02 Apr (Tuesday)*
*Vedic Ritu/* Shishir Ritu
*Drik Ritu* : Vasant (Spring)
पक्ष :: *Krishnapaksh*
*Vikram Samvat - 2080*
*Shaka Samvat - 1945*
*Month* : Phalguna 23 (Amanta)
Chaitra 8 (Purnimanta) *Nakshatr*: Purva Ashadha (up to 10:48 pm)Uttara Ashadha
*Tithi :* Ashtami (up to 8:09 pm)Navami
*Rahu* : 03:34 PM – 05:07 PM
*Yamaganda* 09:26 AM – 10:58 AM
*GK & CA* :
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*TODAYS TOP NEWS*
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1. India is set to experience extreme heat during the April to June period, with the central and western peninsular parts expected to face the worst impact, the IMD said on Monday.
2. The new toll rates, which were supposed to be hiked from April 1, will be implemented after the Lok Sabha elections 2024, the Election Commission of India (ECI) in a directive to the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) said on Monday.
3. The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has implemented the 'One Vehicle, One FASTag' rule to deter the use of a single FASTag for multiple vehicles. Effective from April 1, users with multiple FASTags for one vehicle won't be able to use them all. FASTag ensures seamless toll payments using RFID technology.
4. Union Home Minister Amit Shah spoke to the Chief Ministers of West Bengal, Assam, and Manipur after the severe loss suffered due to a storm in these states. He assured them of all possible assistance.
5. The passengers will be allowed to exit through the departure gate of the concerned gate in cases involving extended flight delays or emergencies after boarding.
6. Mysuru royal family and Bharatiya Janata Party candidate from Mysore-Kodagu Lok Sabha constituency Yaduveer Krishnadatta Chamaraja Wadiyar does not own a house, land or even a vehicle, according to his election affidavit.
7. Former Aam Aadmi Party MP Dharamvir Gandhi joined the Congress party, he was an MP from Patiala Lok Sabha seat in Punjab.
8. Professor Meena Charanda, Principal of Kalindi College, Delhi University, has been awarded the prestigious ‘International Culture Award’ for the year 2024. Prof. Charanda received this honour in recognition of her remarkable work in the field of education and social service. The award ceremony took place on March 30, 2024, at the India International Center.
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Link to join the Whatsapp Channel for daily News https://whatsapp.com/channel/0029Va4mbOoB4hdMARzu5u0l
Telegram Link.
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*LEGAL REPORT*
#Chief Justice of India:
Shri Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
#Minister Of Law & Justice : Arjun Ram Meghwal
#International Court Of Justice Prz. : Nawaf Salam
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1. Supreme Court refused to stay the Varanasi court order of 31st of January by which Hindu parties were allowed to hold puja in the southern cellar of the Gyanvapi Mosque. A bench of Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud with Justices JB Pardiwala and Manoj Misra, however, ordered the parties to maintain status quo at the Gyanvapi premises to enable both the communities to offer religious prayers.
2. Indian law enforcement agency, Enforcement Directorate (ED), made a bold claim on Monday (Apr 1) that Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal named Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) leaders and state ministers while being questioned in connection with the liquor policy case. He reportedly took Atishi and Saurabh Bharadwaj's names.
3. Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal, who was sent to Tihar Jail after a court remanded him in judicial custody till April 15 in the excise policy case, will remain under 24x7 watch with CCTV cameras in his cell and could watch TV and read books, officials said.
4. , a Delhi Court has granted Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal permission to have specific books, including the Bhagwat Gita, Ramayana, and "How Prime Ministers Decide," during his time in judicial custody. In addition, Kejriwal has been allowed to receive home-cooked meals, medications, his own bedding, and other essentials such as mattresses and pillows.
5. The Bombay High Court on April 1 granted interim protection from arrest to former zonal director of Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), Sameer Wankhede. The court said no coercive steps should be taken against Mr. Wankhede till April 10.
6. Suspended Trinamool Congress (TMC) leader Sheikh Shahjahan's Enforcement Directorate (ED) custody was extended till April 13 by Kolkata's session court on Monday.
7. Supreme Court on Monday refused to stay the ongoing 'scientific survey' of Bhojshala Complex in Dhar in Madhya Pradesh but directed that no physical excavation should be done which could alter the appearance of the structure. The court further ordered that no action should be taken based on ASI survey report without its permission.
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*FINANCE*
#Minister: Nirmala Sitharaman.
#Commerce & Industry : Piyush Goyal
#RBI Gvrnr: Shaktikanta Das
#President of the World Bank : Ajay Banga
#IMF MD: Kristalina Georgieva
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*USD* ₹ 84
💷 *GBP* ₹ 106
€ *Euro* : ₹ 91
*🇨🇳 Yen ¥* : ₹ 12
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*GDP(PPP )* :
purchasing power parity (PPP)
*$13.119 trillion*
*GDP (nominal)*
: *$3.73 trillion*
(Nominal means total market value of all goods and services produced in a country's economy) .
*GDP growth* : 8.4% (Q3 2023-24)
India is the fifth largest economy in the world.
*Inflation rate* : Retail Inflation 5.69% in Dec 2023
*Population* : 143.86 cr
(17.7% of the total world population).
*Unemployment* : 10.09% (Oct2023)
*Per capita*: This income is also known as average income as it is calculated by dividing the total income of the country by the total population of the country.
*GDP per capita*
$2,845 (Nominal; 2024)
$9,983 (PPP; 2024)
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*BSE SENSEX*
74,014.55 +363.20 (0.49%)🌲
*NIFTY*
22,462.00 +135.10 (0.61%)🌲
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*Rates in Financial Capital Mumbai*
*GOLD* : ₹ 69,380/10gm (24 krt)
*SILVER* : ₹ 78,600/KG
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⛽ *FUEL in DELHI*
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*PETROL* : ₹ 95/Ltr
*DIESEL* : ₹ 88/Ltr
*CNG* : ₹ 74/Ltr
*LPG* : ₹ 803/14.2 Kg
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⛽ *FUEL in MUMBAI*
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*PETROL* : ₹ 104/Ltr
*DIESEL* : ₹ 93/Ltr
*Auto Gas* : ₹ 60/Ltr
*CNG* : ₹ 74/Kg
*LPG* : ₹ 803/14.2 Kg
1. HAL on Monday announced that it achieved the highest-ever revenue from operations of more than ₹29,810 crore for the financial year 2023-24, which accounts for around 11% growth compared to 9% during the previous financial year when the figure stood at ₹26,928 crore. The firm received fresh manufacturing contracts of over ₹19,000 crore.
2. The Heavy Engineering arm of Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has flagged off the first Steam Generator (SG), for indigenously developed 10 X 700 MWe PHWR Fleet Program, 12 months ahead of contractual delivery.
These Steam Generators are the most critical components supplied to Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd (NPCIL), aimed at bolstering India’s nuclear power program and achieving India’s COP26 commitment of net zero carbon emission by 2070, under Honourable Prime Minister Mr Narendra Modi’s vision of “Aatmanirbhar Bharat”.
3. India will reimpose limits on imported solar energy modules, after relaxing curbs for a year, in a relief to domestic manufacturers that had complained of cheaper shipments from overseas. The eased rules ended on March 31 and an approved list of domestic models and manufacturers will come back into effect the next day, the renewable energy ministry said.
4. The Finance Ministry unveiled a special Rs 90 denomination coin marking the 90th anniversary of the RBI. This distinctive commemorative coin, made with 99.99% pure silver and weighing around 40 grams, symbolises the rich history and accomplishments of the RBI spanning nine decades.
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*ENTERTAINMENT NEWS*
#Information and Broadcasting Minister: Shri Anurag Singh Thakur
#Chairman of The Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) :
R Madhavan
#Chairman of Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC): Prasoon Joshi
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1. Vineet Jain, the managing director of the Times Group, received the prestigious Exchange4Media News Broadcasting Awards (ENBA) Lifetime Achievement Award 2023 for his significant contributions to Indian television news.
2. 18th Mumbai International Film Festival’s Doc Film Bazaar Submission Deadline Extended Till April 10.
The first-ever Doc Film Bazaar is being organised alongside the 18th Mumbai International Film Festival, from 16th to 18th June. Government has extended the submission dates of projects for it, till 10th of April. Earlier the deadline to submit the projects was till 31 Mar.
3. Amidst the growing buzz around Artificial Intelligence (AI), the trailer and song launch event for India’s first Hindi film on this subject, “IRAH,” took place in Mumbai. The movie boasts an impressive cast, including Rohit Bose Roy, Rajesh Sharma, Karishma Kotak, and Rakshith Bhandarry in prominent roles.
Produced by Big Films Media and directed by Sam Bhattacharjee, “IRAH” is set to hit theaters nationwide on April 4th, 2024, through Iamplex Digital Theatrical Distribution.
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*DEFENCE*
#Supreme Commander of Armed Forces: The President
#Def Minister: Rajnath Singh
#Def Minister of State :
Ajay Bhatt
#Union Home : Amit Shah
#National Security Advisor : Ajit Doval
#Chief of Defence Staff:
Gen Anil Chauhan, PVSM UYSM AVSM SM VSM
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1. India has delivered two Dornier-228 aircraft Guyana as part of the Line of Credit, initiating a new chapter in the partnership between the two countries.
2. INDIA, THAILAND DISCUSS MEASURES TO STRENGTHEN NAVY-TO-NAVY COOPERATION: Chief of Naval Staff Admiral R Hari Kumar held a meeting with his visiting Thai counterpart Admiral Adoong Paan-Iam here on Monday and discussed measures to further strengthen Navy-to-Navy cooperation.
3. The Indian Air Force (IAF) is set to conduct a trial run of the 3.5 km long emergency landing facility on the Jammu-Srinagar national highway at Bijbehara while as the authorities have made elaborate arrangement by deploying security forces and setting up radars and other technical equipment including CCTV's to ensure smooth experiment.
4. Army troops opened fire after observing movement of a Pakistani drone and suspected persons at two different places along the Line of Control (LoC) in Rajouri district of Jammu and Kashmir.
5. One Naxalite was killed in an encounter with security forces in Chhattisgarh's Sukma district on Monday. The District Reserve Guard (DRG) and soldiers from the 208 and 204 battalions of COBRA (COmmando Battalion for Resolute Action) were involved in the operation.
6. The Western Command of the Indian Army successfully tested the Akash Surface-to-Air Missile System on Sunday, March 31. The test, conducted as part of routine drills to assess the operational readiness of India's defence forces, marks a milestone in the country's defence capabilities.
7. The Indian Air Force (IAF) to kick off mega ‘ *GAGAN SHAKTI-2024* ’ 10-day drills. Gagan Shakti-2024’ exercise is “in a realistic environment“. It will conducted from 01 April 10 Apr, it includes all air force bases and assets scattered across the country.
8. Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh has said that for the first time the country’s defence Exports have crossed 21 thousand crore rupees mark in 2023-24. In a social media post, Mr Singh said, the defence export have witnessed a spectacular growth of over 32% over the previous fiscal year.
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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS*
+++++++++++++++++++
#External affairs Minister: Subrahmanyam Jaishankar
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1. KATCHATHEEVU Controversy: A tiny island between India and Sri Lanka on Palk Straight has become the hot button issue ahead of the general election in Tamil Nadu, where the BJP is trying to find a toehold. The island of Katchatheevu, a disputed area, was given to Sri Lanka by the Congress government headed by late Prime Minister Indira Gandhi through an agreement in 1974. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has now posted a message on social media saying the Congress has "callously" given it away.
2. India's External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar on Monday (Apr 1) took a dig at China over its claims on Arunachal Pradesh stating that changing names would not have any impact on the fact that the northeastern state is, was and will always be a part of India.
3. Chinese military will conduct a joint live ammunition drill on April 2-3 on the Chinese side of the China-Myanmar border, China shares a 2204-kilometer border with Myanmar on the eastern side. Myanmar shares a 1,643-kilometer border with India on the western side. China, which has a border dispute with India, has friendly ties with Myanmar.
Myanmar also shares a 520-km border with the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh, which China claims its own territory. Bejing claims that Arunachal is part of Southern Tibet, which Bharath has refuted repeatedly.
4. Joyshree Das Verma has taken over as the 41st National President of the FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) for the year 2024-25. FLO is the oldest women-led and women-centric business chamber of South East Asia.
5. Bangladesh Opposition leaders demanding a boycott of Indian products.
Addressing a meeting of the ruling Awami League, Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina said. "My question is, how many Indian sarees do their (Bangladesh opposition leaders) wives have? And why are they not taking the sarees from their wives and setting them on fire? Please ask BNP leaders," she said.
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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍
UNO Gen. Secy : António Guterres.
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1. Pakistan security forces arrest over 10 people involved in last week attack on Chinese engineers. Five Chinese citizens, including a woman, and a Pakistani driver were killed when a suicide bomber crashed his explosive-laden vehicle into the car carrying them.
2. Islamabad High Court (IHC) suspended the 14-year sentence given to former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan and his wife Bushra Bibi in the Toshakhana corruption case. IHC Chief Justice Aamer Farooq said appeal against the punishment would be fixed for hearing after Eid holidays.
3. The top court of Florida agreed upon the implementation of the state's six-week abortion ban, however, they gave voters the chance to have their say on the issue.
4. Turkey’s main opposition party has claimed big victories in the main cities of Istanbul and Ankara in local body elections. The results are a significant blow for Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who had hoped to regain control of the cities less than a year after he claimed a third term as President.
5. On 1 April 2024, Romania and Bulgaria partially joined the Schengen Area, Europe’s ID-check-free travel zone. This marks a significant step in the two countries’ integration with the European Union (EU).
6. The Hindu community and traders in Pakistan took part in a massive protest that erupted in Sindh province after a Hindu girl was abducted from the area, demanding urgent action from the government. The girl has been identified as Priya Kumari who was abducted from Sukkur days ago. The protests massively took place in Dera Murad Jamali.
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🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS*
#Minister: Shri Anurag Singh Thakur
#BCCI president:
Roger Binny
#Hockey India President:
Dilip Tirkey
#16th President of the Indian Olympic Association : P. T. Usha
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1. *INDIAN PREMIER LEAGUE @2024*
(a) 14th Match
Monday, 01 Apr 2024
Mumbai, Wankhede Stadium
MUMBAI-INDIANS
MI: 125-9 (20)
Vs
RAJASTHAN-ROYALS
RR: 127-4 (15.3)
Rajasthan Royals won by 6 wkts
PLAYER OF THE MATCH
Trent Boult
(b) 15th Match
Tuesday, 02 Apr 2024
Bengaluru, M.Chinnaswamy Stadium
Royal-challengers- Bengaluru
Vs
Lucknow Super Giants
Today @ 7:30 PM
2. Tokyo Olympics silver-medallist Mirabai Chanu all but qualified for the 2024 Paris Games after she finished third in the women's 49kg Group B event of the IWF World Cup in Phuket, Thailand on Monday.
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*In Bharat there are 28 states and 8 Union territories.*
Population of Bharat:
142 cr (2023)
*President of Bharat* ,
Smt Droupadi Murmu
*Vice President*
Shri Jagdeep Dhankhar
*Prime Minister* : Shri Narendra Modi
*Speaker Lok Sabha* :
Shri Om Birla (BJP)
*Rajyasabha Seats* : 245 (233 Elected + 12 Nominated)
*Loksabha* : 550 members (530 States 20 Union Territories)
*Chief Election Commissioner:*
Shri Rajiv Kumar
Ⓝⓐⓥⓔⓔⓝ Ⓚⓤⓜⓐⓡ
🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT BHARAT* 🇮🇳
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*Coimbatore is a city in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu.* According to one theory, "Coimbatore" is a derivation of Kovanputhur (literally 'new town of Kovan'), after chieftain Kovan or Koyan, evolved into Koyambatoor and later anglicised as Coimbatore.
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*😀Thought of the day*
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Happiness lies in the joy of achievement and the thrill of creative effort =======================
*JOKE OF THE DAY*
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*Boy* : The principal is so dumb!
*Girl* : Do you know who I am?
*Boy* : No...
*Girl* : I am the principal's daughter!
*Boy* : Do you know who I am
*Girl* : No...
*Boy* : Good! *Ran away*
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*😳WHY❓❓❓*
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*Ugadi / Gudi Padwa is celebrated?*
These festival marks the beginning of new year in Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and parts of Karnataka, Punjab. Festival is known as Gudi Padwa in Maharashtra and Ugadi in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Baisakhi in Punjab. It is festively observed in these regions on the first day of the Hindu lunisolar calendar month of Chaitra. This typically falls in April month of the Gregorian calendar.
*Baisakhi* is a spring harvest festival for Sikhs and Hindus. ... It marks the Sikh new year and commemorates the formation of Khalsa panth of warriors under Guru Gobind Singh in 1699.
*Gudi Padwa* is the Marati term that replicates the concept of Chaitra Shukla Pratipada or the first days of the Chaitra month (March – April)
As per a famous tradition, the Maharashtrian homes display a conventional arrangement called Gudi in front of their homes from which the event *Gudi Padwa* gets its name. To the tip of a long bamboo stick a green or yellow cloth that is adorned with brocade or zari is tied.
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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻
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अभ्यागत : Come
आसीन् : Sit
*आम्रफलम्* : Mango
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🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =======================
*Why Ocean water is Salty...*
Ocean water contains lots of different mineral salts: sodium, chloride, sulfate, magnesium, calcium, potassium, bicarbonate and bromide. These salts enter the ocean through rivers, which pass over rocks and soil, picking up salt along the way.
This salt builds up in the ocean because the only way water can leave the ocean is through evaporation. And when the water evaporates it doesn't take the salt with it. So you end up with less water, and the same amount of salt, resulting in a pretty salty sea.
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💁🏻♂ *GK TODAY*
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The Odisha Foundation Day, also known as Utkal Divas or Utkala Dibasa, is commemorated every year on April 1 in recognition of the creation of Odisha as a separate state carved out of the then Bihar and Orissa province from the erstwhile Madras Presidency in the year 1936.
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*BORN TODAY* 🐣💐
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Fateh singh rao Pratap rao Gaekwad (2 April 1930, Baroda – 1 September 1988, Bombay) was an Indian politician, cricketer, and titular Maharaja of Baroda from 1951 until 1988. Gaekwad was the President of the Board of Control for Cricket in India from 1963 to 1966, He still holds the record of being the youngest president of BCCI.
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🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*
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As right as rain
Perfect
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*ANTONYM*
Blame- Praise
*SYNONYMS*
Glitter – Sparkle
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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*
(kindly inform, if given info is vary from actual facts🙏🏻) =======================
The Brahma Purana is one of the eighteen major Puranas genre of Hindu texts in Sanskrit language. It is listed as the first Maha-Purana in all the anthologies, and therefore also called Adi Purana. Another title for this text is Saura Purana, because it includes many chapters related to Surya or the Sun god.
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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺
( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) =======================
*Neem Flower*
The flower is used for reducing bile, controlling phlegm, and treating intestinal worms. The fruit is used for hemorrhoids, intestinal worms, urinary tract disorders, bloody nose, phlegm, eye disorders, diabetes, wounds, and leprosy
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*Regards*
*CH Nαʋҽҽɳ Kυɱαɾ..*.✒️
÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷
*🙏PLZ Share it🌼*
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